{"id":778,"date":"2011-03-29T19:07:33","date_gmt":"2011-03-29T10:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/?p=778"},"modified":"2011-04-19T14:38:59","modified_gmt":"2011-04-19T05:38:59","slug":"red-hat%e7%b3%bbos%ef%bc%88rhel%e3%82%84centos%ef%bc%89%e3%82%92sudo%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/archives\/778","title":{"rendered":"Red Hat\u7cfbOS\uff08RHEL\u3084CentOS\uff09\u3092sudo\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\u30c8\u30de\u30c8\uff20\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e91\u3005\u62c5\u5f53\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n
\n
\nUbuntu\u3067\u306esudo\u5b9f\u884c\u306f\u304a\u99b4\u67d3\u307f\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001Red Hat\u7cfbOS\uff08RHEL\u3084CentOS\uff09\u3067\u3082\u3001sudo\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n
\nUbuntu\u306esudo\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18URL\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/wiki.ubuntulinux.jp\/UbuntuTips\/Others\/RootSudo<\/a>
\n<\/strong>
\n

\u691c\u8a3c\u74b0\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\uff1aCentOS release 5.5<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n

sudo\u5316\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/h3>\n
\n\u4e00\u822c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u304b\u3089\u3001root\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u306b\u306a\u308b
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n$ su -
\n[\/shell]
\n\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n# useradd tomato
\n# passwd tomato
\n[\/shell]
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n# vim \/etc\/group
\n[\/shell]
\n\u300cwheel\u300d\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u3001sudo\u5b9f\u884c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059
\n[code]
\nwheel:x:10:root,tomato,\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb
\n[\/code]
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n# visudo
\n[\/shell]
\n\u5148\u982d\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\uff08#\uff09\u3092\u5916\u3057\u307e\u3059
\n[code]
\n## Allows people in group wheel to run all commands
\n%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL
\n[\/code]
\nroot\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\uff08\u7121\u52b9\u5316\uff09\u3057\u307e\u3059
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n# passwd -l root
\nLocking password for user root.
\npasswd: Success
\n# exit
\n[\/shell]
\n
\n
\n
\n\u25a0sudo\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b
\nsudo\u7121\u3057\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6012\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n$ reboot
\nreboot: must be superuser.
\n[\/shell]
\n\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u805e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\uff08tomato\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\uff09\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n$ sudo reboot
\n[sudo] password for tomato:
\n
\nBroadcast message from root (pts\/1) (Tue Mar 29 18:49:05 2011):
\n
\nThe system is going down for reboot NOW!
\n[\/shell]
\n

root\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/h3>\n\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001root\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u307f\u3001root\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
\n\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3060\u3068\u5f3e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n$ su -
\n\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:
\nsu: \u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059
\n[\/shell]
\n\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u805e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\uff08tomato\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\uff09\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n$ sudo su -
\n[sudo] password for tomato:
\n# whoami
\nroot
\n[\/shell]
\n

\u5c0f\u30cd\u30bf<\/h3>\nsudo\u5b9f\u884c\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u6642\u306b\u3001\u3069\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n[shell gutter=\"false\"]
\n$ sudo date
\n[sudo] password for tomato:
\n2011\u5e74 3\u6708 29\u65e5 \u706b\u66dc\u65e5 18:43:51 JST
\n[\/shell]
\n

\/var\/log\/secure<\/h5>\n\u300ctomato\u300d\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u304c\u3001\u300c\/tmp\u300d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067\u3001\u300c\/bin\/date\u300d\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f
\n[code]
\nMar 29 18:43:51 localhost sudo: tomato : TTY=pts\/0 ; PWD=\/tmp ; USER=root ; COMMAND=\/bin\/date
\n[\/code]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u30c8\u30de\u30c8\uff20\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e91\u3005\u62c5\u5f53\u3067\u3059\u3002 Ubuntu\u3067\u306esudo\u5b9f\u884c\u306f\u304a\u99b4\u67d3\u307f\u3067\u3059\u304c … \u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[],"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=778"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":795,"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778\/revisions\/795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.key-p.com\/blog\/staff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}